### ##### 1.1 Definition and Importance Smoke walls and firewalls play a crucial role in modern building and safety systems. A smoke wall primarily functions to effectively remove smoke generated during a fire, preventing it from spreading to other areas of the building and providing valuable escap

A fire curtain system is a critical component of building safety, designed to compartmentalize a structure during a fire event. It works by deploying a fire-resistant curtain that descends from the ceiling to create a barrier that can help prevent or slow the spread of flames and smoke. These system

Smoke control systems are critical components in building safety, designed to manage smoke movement during a fire. They serve several important functions: they protect escape routes and allow for safe evacuation; they provide access routes for firefighters; they reduce the risk of flashover (the nea